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Add ipd crawler
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PFERD/ipd.py
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150
PFERD/ipd.py
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"""
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Utility functions and a scraper/downloader for the IPD pages.
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"""
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import datetime
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import logging
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import math
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import os
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from dataclasses import dataclass
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import Callable, List, Optional
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from urllib.parse import urljoin
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import bs4
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import requests
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from PFERD.errors import FatalException
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from PFERD.utils import soupify
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from .logging import PrettyLogger
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from .organizer import Organizer
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from .tmp_dir import TmpDir
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from .transform import Transformable
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from .utils import stream_to_path
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LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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PRETTY = PrettyLogger(LOGGER)
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@dataclass
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class IpdDownloadInfo(Transformable):
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"""
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Information about an ipd entry.
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"""
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url: str
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modification_date: Optional[datetime.datetime]
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IpdDownloadStrategy = Callable[[Organizer, IpdDownloadInfo], bool]
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def ipd_download_new_or_modified(organizer: Organizer, info: IpdDownloadInfo) -> bool:
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"""
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Accepts new files or files with a more recent modification date.
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"""
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resolved_file = organizer.resolve(info.path)
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if not resolved_file.exists():
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return True
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if not info.modification_date:
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PRETTY.ignored_file(info.path, "could not find modification time, file exists")
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return False
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resolved_mod_time_seconds = resolved_file.stat().st_mtime
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# Download if the info is newer
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if info.modification_date.timestamp() > resolved_mod_time_seconds:
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return True
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PRETTY.ignored_file(info.path, "local file has newer or equal modification time")
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return False
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class IpdCrawler:
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# pylint: disable=too-few-public-methods
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"""
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A crawler for IPD pages.
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"""
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def __init__(self, base_url: str):
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self._base_url = base_url
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def _abs_url_from_link(self, link_tag: bs4.Tag) -> str:
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"""
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Create an absolute url from an <a> tag.
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"""
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return urljoin(self._base_url, link_tag.get("href"))
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def crawl(self) -> List[IpdDownloadInfo]:
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"""
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Crawls the playlist given in the constructor.
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"""
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page = soupify(requests.get(self._base_url))
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items: List[IpdDownloadInfo] = []
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for link in page.findAll(name="a", attrs={"href": lambda x: x and x.endswith("pdf")}):
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href: str = link.attrs.get("href")
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name = href.split("/")[-1]
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modification_date: Optional[datetime.datetime]
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try:
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enclosing_row: bs4.Tag = link.findParent(name="tr")
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date_text = enclosing_row.find(name="td").text
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modification_date = datetime.datetime.strptime(date_text, "%d.%m.%Y")
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except ValueError:
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modification_date = None
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items.append(IpdDownloadInfo(
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Path(name),
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url=self._abs_url_from_link(link),
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modification_date=modification_date
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))
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return items
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class IpdDownloader:
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"""
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A downloader for ipd files.
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"""
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def __init__(self, tmp_dir: TmpDir, organizer: Organizer, strategy: IpdDownloadStrategy):
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self._tmp_dir = tmp_dir
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self._organizer = organizer
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self._strategy = strategy
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self._session = requests.session()
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def download_all(self, infos: List[IpdDownloadInfo]) -> None:
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"""
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Download multiple files one after the other.
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"""
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for info in infos:
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self.download(info)
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def download(self, info: IpdDownloadInfo) -> None:
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"""
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Download a single file.
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"""
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if not self._strategy(self._organizer, info):
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self._organizer.mark(info.path)
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return
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with self._session.get(info.url, stream=True) as response:
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if response.status_code == 200:
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tmp_file = self._tmp_dir.new_path()
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stream_to_path(response, tmp_file, info.path.name)
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dst_path = self._organizer.accept_file(tmp_file, info.path)
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if dst_path and info.modification_date:
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os.utime(
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dst_path,
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times=(
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math.ceil(info.modification_date.timestamp()),
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math.ceil(info.modification_date.timestamp())
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)
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)
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elif response.status_code == 403:
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raise FatalException("Received 403. Are you not using the KIT VPN?")
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else:
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PRETTY.warning(f"Could not download file, got response {response.status_code}")
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@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ from .errors import FatalException, swallow_and_print_errors
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from .ilias import (IliasAuthenticator, IliasCrawler, IliasDirectoryFilter,
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IliasDownloader, IliasDownloadInfo, IliasDownloadStrategy,
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KitShibbolethAuthenticator, download_modified_or_new)
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from .ipd import (IpdCrawler, IpdDownloader, IpdDownloadInfo,
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IpdDownloadStrategy, ipd_download_new_or_modified)
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from .location import Location
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from .logging import PrettyLogger, enable_logging
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from .organizer import Organizer
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@ -294,6 +296,55 @@ class Pferd(Location):
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return organizer
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@swallow_and_print_errors
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def ipd_kit(
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self,
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target: Union[PathLike, Organizer],
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url: str,
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transform: Transform = lambda x: x,
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download_strategy: IpdDownloadStrategy = ipd_download_new_or_modified,
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clean: bool = True
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) -> Organizer:
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"""
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Synchronizes a folder with a DIVA playlist.
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Arguments:
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target {Union[PathLike, Organizer]} -- The organizer / target folder to use.
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url {str} -- the url to the page
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Keyword Arguments:
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transform {Transform} -- A transformation function for the output paths. Return None
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to ignore a file. (default: {lambdax:x})
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download_strategy {DivaDownloadStrategy} -- A function to determine which files need to
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be downloaded. Can save bandwidth and reduce the number of requests.
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(default: {diva_download_new})
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clean {bool} -- Whether to clean up when the method finishes.
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"""
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tmp_dir = self._tmp_dir.new_subdir()
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if target is None:
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PRETTY.starting_synchronizer("None", "IPD", url)
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raise FatalException("Got 'None' as target directory, aborting")
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if isinstance(target, Organizer):
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organizer = target
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else:
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organizer = Organizer(self.resolve(to_path(target)))
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PRETTY.starting_synchronizer(organizer.path, "IPD", url)
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elements: List[IpdDownloadInfo] = IpdCrawler(url).crawl()
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transformed = apply_transform(transform, elements)
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if self._test_run:
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self._print_transformables(transformed)
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return organizer
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downloader = IpdDownloader(tmp_dir=tmp_dir, organizer=organizer, strategy=download_strategy)
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downloader.download_all(transformed)
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return organizer
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@swallow_and_print_errors
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def diva_kit(
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self,
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