Merge pull request #343 from Unrud/paths

Secure path handling
This commit is contained in:
Guillaume Ayoub 2015-12-24 15:48:14 +01:00
commit 18c88642fb
5 changed files with 161 additions and 50 deletions

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@ -32,7 +32,6 @@ import os
import sys
import pprint
import base64
import posixpath
import socket
import ssl
import wsgiref.simple_server
@ -48,7 +47,7 @@ except ImportError:
from urlparse import urlparse
# pylint: enable=F0401,E0611
from . import auth, config, ical, log, rights, storage, xmlutils
from . import auth, config, ical, log, pathutils, rights, storage, xmlutils
VERSION = "1.0.1"
@ -177,12 +176,9 @@ class Application(object):
@staticmethod
def sanitize_uri(uri):
"""Unquote and remove /../ to prevent access to other data."""
"""Unquote and make absolute to prevent access to other data."""
uri = unquote(uri)
trailing_slash = "/" if uri.endswith("/") else ""
uri = posixpath.normpath(uri)
trailing_slash = "" if uri == "/" else trailing_slash
return uri + trailing_slash
return pathutils.sanitize_path(uri)
def collect_allowed_items(self, items, user):
"""Get items from request that user is allowed to access."""
@ -249,20 +245,24 @@ class Application(object):
headers = pprint.pformat(self.headers_log(environ))
log.LOGGER.debug("Request headers:\n%s" % headers)
# Strip base_prefix from request URI
base_prefix = config.get("server", "base_prefix")
if environ["PATH_INFO"].startswith(base_prefix):
# Sanitize request URI
environ["PATH_INFO"] = self.sanitize_uri(
"/%s" % environ["PATH_INFO"][len(base_prefix):])
log.LOGGER.debug("Sanitized path: %s", environ["PATH_INFO"])
environ["PATH_INFO"] = environ["PATH_INFO"][len(base_prefix):]
elif config.get("server", "can_skip_base_prefix"):
log.LOGGER.debug(
"Skipped already sanitized path: %s", environ["PATH_INFO"])
"Prefix already stripped from path: %s", environ["PATH_INFO"])
else:
# Request path not starting with base_prefix, not allowed
log.LOGGER.debug(
"Path not starting with prefix: %s", environ["PATH_INFO"])
environ["PATH_INFO"] = None
status, headers, _ = NOT_ALLOWED
start_response(status, list(headers.items()))
return []
# Sanitize request URI
environ["PATH_INFO"] = self.sanitize_uri(environ["PATH_INFO"])
log.LOGGER.debug("Sanitized path: %s", environ["PATH_INFO"])
path = environ["PATH_INFO"]

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@ -26,13 +26,14 @@ Define the main classes of a collection as seen from the server.
"""
import os
import posixpath
import hashlib
import re
from uuid import uuid4
from random import randint
from contextlib import contextmanager
from . import pathutils
def serialize(tag, headers=(), items=()):
"""Return a text corresponding to given collection ``tag``.
@ -183,8 +184,9 @@ class Collection(object):
"""
self.encoding = "utf-8"
split_path = path.split("/")
self.path = path if path != "." else ""
# path should already be sanitized
self.path = pathutils.sanitize_path(path).strip("/")
split_path = self.path.split("/")
if principal and split_path and self.is_node(self.path):
# Already existing principal collection
self.owner = split_path[0]
@ -215,8 +217,8 @@ class Collection(object):
if path is None:
return []
# First do normpath and then strip, to prevent access to FOLDER/../
sane_path = posixpath.normpath(path.replace(os.sep, "/")).strip("/")
# path should already be sanitized
sane_path = pathutils.sanitize_path(path).strip("/")
attributes = sane_path.split("/")
if not attributes:
return []

84
radicale/pathutils.py Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# This file is part of Radicale Server - Calendar Server
#
# This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Radicale. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
"""
Helper functions for working with paths
"""
import os
import posixpath
from . import log
def sanitize_path(path):
"""Make absolute (with leading slash) to prevent access to other data.
Preserves an potential trailing slash."""
trailing_slash = "/" if path.endswith("/") else ""
path = posixpath.normpath(path)
new_path = "/"
for part in path.split("/"):
if not part or part in (".", ".."):
continue
new_path = posixpath.join(new_path, part)
trailing_slash = "" if new_path.endswith("/") else trailing_slash
return new_path + trailing_slash
def is_safe_path_component(path):
"""Checks if path is a single component of a path and is safe to join"""
if not path:
return False
head, _ = posixpath.split(path)
if head:
return False
if path in (".", ".."):
return False
return True
def is_safe_filesystem_path_component(path):
"""Checks if path is a single component of a local filesystem path
and is safe to join"""
if not path:
return False
drive, _ = os.path.splitdrive(path)
if drive:
return False
head, _ = os.path.split(path)
if head:
return False
if path in (os.curdir, os.pardir):
return False
return True
def path_to_filesystem(path, base_folder):
"""Converts path to a local filesystem path relative to base_folder
in a secure manner or raises ValueError."""
sane_path = sanitize_path(path).strip("/")
safe_path = base_folder
if not sane_path:
return safe_path
for part in sane_path.split("/"):
if not is_safe_filesystem_path_component(part):
log.LOGGER.debug("Can't translate path safely to filesystem: %s",
path)
raise ValueError("Unsafe path")
safe_path = os.path.join(safe_path, part)
return safe_path

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@ -28,7 +28,8 @@ import json
import time
import sys
from contextlib import contextmanager
from .. import config, ical
from .. import config, ical, log, pathutils
FOLDER = os.path.expanduser(config.get("storage", "filesystem_folder"))
@ -63,59 +64,67 @@ def open(path, mode="r"):
class Collection(ical.Collection):
"""Collection stored in a flat ical file."""
@property
def _path(self):
def _filesystem_path(self):
"""Absolute path of the file at local ``path``."""
return os.path.join(FOLDER, self.path.replace("/", os.sep))
return pathutils.path_to_filesystem(self.path, FOLDER)
@property
def _props_path(self):
"""Absolute path of the file storing the collection properties."""
return self._path + ".props"
return self._filesystem_path + ".props"
def _create_dirs(self):
"""Create folder storing the collection if absent."""
if not os.path.exists(os.path.dirname(self._path)):
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(self._path))
if not os.path.exists(os.path.dirname(self._filesystem_path)):
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(self._filesystem_path))
def save(self, text):
self._create_dirs()
with open(self._path, "w") as fd:
with open(self._filesystem_path, "w") as fd:
fd.write(text)
def delete(self):
os.remove(self._path)
os.remove(self._filesystem_path)
os.remove(self._props_path)
@property
def text(self):
try:
with open(self._path) as fd:
with open(self._filesystem_path) as fd:
return fd.read()
except IOError:
return ""
@classmethod
def children(cls, path):
abs_path = os.path.join(FOLDER, path.replace("/", os.sep))
_, directories, files = next(os.walk(abs_path))
filesystem_path = pathutils.path_to_filesystem(path, FOLDER)
_, directories, files = next(os.walk(filesystem_path))
for filename in directories + files:
# make sure that the local filename can be translated
# into an internal path
if not pathutils.is_safe_path_component(filename):
log.LOGGER.debug("Skipping unsupported filename: %s",
filename)
continue
rel_filename = posixpath.join(path, filename)
if cls.is_node(rel_filename) or cls.is_leaf(rel_filename):
yield cls(rel_filename)
@classmethod
def is_node(cls, path):
abs_path = os.path.join(FOLDER, path.replace("/", os.sep))
return os.path.isdir(abs_path)
filesystem_path = pathutils.path_to_filesystem(path, FOLDER)
return os.path.isdir(filesystem_path)
@classmethod
def is_leaf(cls, path):
abs_path = os.path.join(FOLDER, path.replace("/", os.sep))
return os.path.isfile(abs_path) and not abs_path.endswith(".props")
filesystem_path = pathutils.path_to_filesystem(path, FOLDER)
return (os.path.isfile(filesystem_path) and not
filesystem_path.endswith(".props"))
@property
def last_modified(self):
modification_time = time.gmtime(os.path.getmtime(self._path))
modification_time = \
time.gmtime(os.path.getmtime(self._filesystem_path))
return time.strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S +0000", modification_time)
@property

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@ -30,13 +30,14 @@ import sys
from . import filesystem
from .. import ical
from .. import log
from .. import pathutils
class Collection(filesystem.Collection):
"""Collection stored in several files per calendar."""
def _create_dirs(self):
if not os.path.exists(self._path):
os.makedirs(self._path)
if not os.path.exists(self._filesystem_path):
os.makedirs(self._filesystem_path)
@property
def headers(self):
@ -52,17 +53,28 @@ class Collection(filesystem.Collection):
name = (
component.name if sys.version_info[0] >= 3 else
component.name.encode(filesystem.FILESYSTEM_ENCODING))
path = os.path.join(self._path, name)
with filesystem.open(path, "w") as fd:
if not pathutils.is_safe_filesystem_path_component(name):
log.LOGGER.debug(
"Can't tranlate name safely to filesystem, "
"skipping component: %s", name)
continue
filesystem_path = os.path.join(self._filesystem_path, name)
with filesystem.open(filesystem_path, "w") as fd:
fd.write(text)
def delete(self):
shutil.rmtree(self._path)
shutil.rmtree(self._filesystem_path)
os.remove(self._props_path)
def remove(self, name):
if os.path.exists(os.path.join(self._path, name)):
os.remove(os.path.join(self._path, name))
if not pathutils.is_safe_filesystem_path_component(name):
log.LOGGER.debug(
"Can't tranlate name safely to filesystem, "
"skipping component: %s", name)
return
filesystem_path = os.path.join(self._filesystem_path, name)
if os.path.exists(filesystem_path):
os.remove(filesystem_path)
@property
def text(self):
@ -70,14 +82,14 @@ class Collection(filesystem.Collection):
ical.Timezone, ical.Event, ical.Todo, ical.Journal, ical.Card)
items = set()
try:
filenames = os.listdir(self._path)
filenames = os.listdir(self._filesystem_path)
except (OSError, IOError) as e:
log.LOGGER.info('Error while reading collection %r: %r'
% (self._path, e))
% (self._filesystem_path, e))
return ""
for filename in filenames:
path = os.path.join(self._path, filename)
path = os.path.join(self._filesystem_path, filename)
try:
with filesystem.open(path) as fd:
items.update(self._parse(fd.read(), components))
@ -90,17 +102,21 @@ class Collection(filesystem.Collection):
@classmethod
def is_node(cls, path):
path = os.path.join(filesystem.FOLDER, path.replace("/", os.sep))
return os.path.isdir(path) and not os.path.exists(path + ".props")
filesystem_path = pathutils.path_to_filesystem(path,
filesystem.FOLDER)
return (os.path.isdir(filesystem_path) and
not os.path.exists(filesystem_path + ".props"))
@classmethod
def is_leaf(cls, path):
path = os.path.join(filesystem.FOLDER, path.replace("/", os.sep))
return os.path.isdir(path) and os.path.exists(path + ".props")
filesystem_path = pathutils.path_to_filesystem(path,
filesystem.FOLDER)
return (os.path.isdir(filesystem_path) and
os.path.exists(path + ".props"))
@property
def last_modified(self):
last = max([
os.path.getmtime(os.path.join(self._path, filename))
for filename in os.listdir(self._path)] or [0])
os.path.getmtime(os.path.join(self._filesystem_path, filename))
for filename in os.listdir(self._filesystem_path)] or [0])
return time.strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S +0000", time.gmtime(last))